2 A labourer and electrician tell all about working in Qatar
27 sep. 2012
1 Qatar’s World Cup 2022 workers: ‘We may as well just die here’ | Guardian Investigations
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28 jul. 2014
3 – 750 migrants dead in Qatar
4 Migrant Workers in Qatar – Trapped in Slave-like conditions as they work for World Cup 2022
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8 jun. 2019
5 Qatar 2022 World Cup workers have died or suffered abuse, investigation finds – BBC News
Across South Asia, hundreds of thousands of people have left home to work on infrastructure projects at the Qatar 2022 World Cup.
However, the BBC has found evidence that some migrant workers have recently died or suffered abuse, despite assurances safety standards had improved.
In a statement, the Qatar government said it’s committed to ensuring the health and safety of workers employed on its projects.
Qatar World Cup Costs 6,500 Workers Their Lives
9 mrt. 2021
6 Qatar: World Cup 2022 forced labour
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31 mrt. 2016
7 Inside Story – The plight of Qatar’s migrant workers
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14 jun. 2012
8 Should Qatar Be Stripped Of The World Cup?
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8 jun. 2015
The scandal surrounding FIFA corruption has focused fresh attention on migrant workers who have died building stadiums for the 2022 World Cup. This report reveals the shocking conditions endured by workers.
The lead up to the World Cup has been enshrouded in scandal at every turn. With reports that over 1200 have died in Qatar already, the reality of the World Cup for those building the stadiums is far from glamorous. “They live in squalor… They’re owned by another individual, lock, stock and barrel – that’s slavery”, says Sharan Burrow, head of the International Trade Union Confederation. Burrow takes ABC on a tour of a hostel of Nepalese migrants, who work six days a week for 12 hours a day, with no paid overtime. “They just send you back when they decide you’ve finished”, explains one worker. Under the Kafala system in Qatar, workers need permission from their employers before they can leave the country. “The workers here can be physically and verbally abused… they can be stuck in detention centres or they can be kicked back home”, says Mustafa Qadri from Amnesty International. Even footballer Abdes Ouaddou was a victim of Kafala. After being hired to play in the Qatari league, he was denied an exit visa. Expressing his outrage, Abdes says: “How can such a prestigious, popular competition take place in a country that doesn’t respect human rights or the law?”
ABC Australia – Ref 6464
Journeyman Pictures is your independent source for the world’s most powerful films, exploring the burning issues of today. We represent stories from the world’s top producers, with brand new content coming in all the time. On our channel you’ll find outstanding and controversial journalism covering any global subject you can imagine wanting to know about.
9 – 10 reasons why Qatar World Cup is going to be a disaster!
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18 nov 2022
10 reasons why Qatar World Cup is going to be a disaster!
Across the globe, people of all ages and backgrounds are interested in and excited for the FIFA World Cup.
Qatar is being criticised for everything from poor planning and bribery to human rights abuses nine years before the 2022 World Cup is scheduled to take place there.
However, there were always questions about fairness and integrity at the competition. The 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar has been the most controversial of all the tournaments to be held there.
7 reasons why the World Cup in Qatar is a disgrace | Oh My Goal
16 okt. 2019
10 Company cancels World Cup contract after migrant workers’ deaths on construction sites | DW News
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12 mrt. 2021
11 Should Qatar Host The FIFA World Cup?
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11 jun. 2015
Should Qatar Host The World Cup? – The reality of abuse and exploitation for Qatar’s migrant workforce.
Discover the Hidden Brutality Of Qatar’s FIFA World Cup Preparations : https://youtu.be/LdrAd-44LW0
“We have been here for two months […] for two months we haven’t been given beds.” Such is life for a migrant worker. Lured to Qatar by the promise of good salaries and regular trips home – they have their passports confiscated on arrival, and their wages slashed. Some work seven days a week, fifteen hours a day, returning home to overcrowded slums where even stray animals struggle to survive.
The 2022 World Cup in Qatar will cost the country $200 billion, and for the contractors charged with making it happen – finance is all that matters. “They don’t care how many die, only how much they get” claims one insider.
Yet despite the appalling conditions, some are better off in Qatar than back home. “This is our life. In my country there is no work. Too much corruption. No money, no work.”
Press TV – Ref 6470
12 How Qatar built stadiums with forced labor
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1 dec 2022
And hurt thousands of migrant workers
Ever since Qatar won the rights to host the FIFA World Cup in 2010, its treatment of migrant workers has made international headlines. News stories and human rights organizations revealed migrant workers who built the stadiums, hotels, and all the new infrastructure required for the World Cup were being forced to work, not getting paid, unable to leave, and in some cases, dying.
At the heart of the abuse faced by migrant workers is the kafala system. A system prevalent in Gulf states that ties workers to their sponsors, it often gives sponsors almost total control of migrant workers’ employment and immigration status.
Due to all the scrutiny Qatar has been under, some reforms have been put in place, but the kafala system is more than a law — it’s a practice. And while these reforms exist on paper, human rights organizations say there’s still a long way to go.
To understand how hundreds of thousands of migrant workers were stuck in an exploitative system while building the stadiums for the World Cup, watch our 10-minute video above.
Why is the 2022 World Cup in Qatar a disgrace? – INVESTIGATION
15 dec. 2020
13 The Hidden Brutality Of Qatar’s FIFA World Cup Preparations
8 jun. 2015
In Qatar, 4000 workers will die to put on the 2022 Football World Cup. This staggering figure indicates the slave-like conditions the builders of football’s most expensive construction project are enduring.
Workers won’t speak out for fear of being fired, but for some, hopelessness outweighs the fear. Qatari labourers building for the 2022 World Cup are forced into long hours on the side of roads or inside factories in the sweltering heat. Their living situations are just as trying: “We have been here for 2 months. And for 2 months we haven’t been given beds.” These workers entered into pseudo slavery due the loans they took to travel that they can’t afford to pay back, as the hope of the income they were promised was a lie. They can’t return home, and if they’re sick “the company cut their salary for going to the hospital”. Take an inside look at the conditions of these impoverished and undervalued workers, who risk overworking to the point of death for fear of unemployment.
PRESS TV – Ref 6457
Journeyman Pictures is your independent source for the world’s most powerful films, exploring the burning issues of today. We represent stories from the world’s top producers, with brand new content coming in all the time. On our channel you’ll find outstanding and controversial journalism covering any global subject you can imagine wanting to know about.
14 Qatar World Cup 2022 stadium workers earn as little as 45p an hour | Guardian Investigations
29 jul. 2014
15 FIFA World Cup worker deaths: Is Qatar making good on its promise to change? | Business Beyond
23 mei 2021
00:00 – Introduction
01:20 – World Cup Preperation
02:30 – Qatar & Migrants
04:45 – The Kafala System
05:48 – Reforms
09:55 – Migrant worker deaths
12:25 – Boycott
14:30 – Outlook
16 The Disgraces of World Cup Qatar 2022
13 nov. 2021
1:20 Corruption
5:28 Worker Abuse
11:45 Blindness
15:15 Hate not Love
17 World Cup hosts Qatar accused of under-reporting deaths in Gulf’s killer heat – BBC News
18 Migrant workers mistreated in Qatar
12 jun. 2012
Qatar, a tiny Gulf monarchy, might be known worldwide for its stunning wealth, ambitious Middle Eastern diplomacy and unprecedented winning bid to host a World Cup, but beneath the country’s lightspeed rise to prominence lies a class of unprotected, often forgotten migrant construction workers whose lives often amount to forced labour.
The workers, most of whom have immigrated to Qatar from South Asia, say many are lured by irresponsible companies who make false promises of big salaries and good conditions before withholding paychecks and taking away passports once the workers arrive.
Qatari law requires that wages be paid on time and housing meet minimum standards of comfort, but most companies are never forced to comply, according to a new Human Rights Watch report. Qatar does not have a minimum wage, has not signed key international human rights agreements and prohibits unions, the report said.
Al Jazeera’s Charles Stratford reports from Doha.
19 – Working Conditions in Qatar Ahead of the FIFA World Cup 2022
1 sep. 2021
20 Qatar’s World Cup Building Boom: Too Hot To Work
15 nov 2022
Time reporters traveled the route that nearly half a million Nepali migrant laborers have taken over the past decade to middle east countries like Qatar, where they have helped build the stadiums, hotels, transport systems and entertainment venues that will host fans and players for the upcoming men’s World Cup soccer championship that starts November 20.
This project was co-produced with Context (@Context_news) and supported by the Pulitzer Center.
Qatar: Killer Heat Cripples Workers
10 jun. 2022
21 Qatar 2022 World Cup: Forced labour and human rights abuses against migrant workers
2 mrt. 2019
22 Qatar announces changes to labour law
15 mei 2014
23 Qatar World Cup 2022: migrant workers forced to work for no pay
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25 sep. 2013
24 As World Cup approaches, Qatar hits back at allegations of abuse
10 jul. 2021
25 Imprisoned Without Trial in Dubai’s Waterfront – Full Documentary
14 aug. 2014
26 FIFA and the World Cup: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)
9 jun. 2014
27 Why is QATAR the RICHEST Country on EARTH? – VisualPolitik EN
25 sep. 2017
28 Qatar’s Future Mega Projects (2018-2030) -Over $200Billion
30 sep. 2018
Qatar’s Future Mega Projects (2018-2030) -Over $200Billion
Once upon a time, Qatar was a poor fishing village. But one day,
oil and gas were discovered and everything changed for Qatar.
Today ,Qatar is the richest country in the world with a GDP per capita of $129,360. The country has a lot of modern infrastructures and invests a lot in science,technology and education.
Doha,the capital is very modern and futuristic .There are countless skyscrapers,modern malls and many other beautiful things.
The governement created the Qatar investment authority,a fund that will invest the country wealth. Today, the fund manage $335 Billion and purchased many foreign companies and assets. These aquistion include : The PSG, FC Barcelona ,Harrods stores and the Shard in London,Or Miramax movies .
The country will host the Fifa World Cup 2022.
Here is the list of the projects !
1- Lusail city
The $45 Billion project is an all-new coastal city under construction north of Doha with an estimated population of 450,000, made up of 200,000 residents, 170,000 employees and over 80,000 visitors.
A stadium,2 marinas,a lagoon and many skyscrapers will be built.
Lusail city is a Doha’s area.
2- Sharq Crossing Bridge :
The project will be comprised of three bridges interconnected by subsea tunnels spanning a 10km stretch of water, and will link Doha’s Hamad International Airport with the city’s cultural district of Katara in the north and the downtown central business district of West Bay. The project has been designed by world-renowned architect, engineer and artist Santiago Calatrava.
3- Doha Metro :
The rail network will cover 300km, and has an estimated value of $36bn. Key to the system is the Doha Metro project, which is expected to be fully operational by 2019, and is designed to relieve pressure on the city’s roads.
4- Doha New Port (Hamad Port)
The $7.4bn Doha New Port is one of Qatar’s most important projects.It covers a 26.5km2 site which, alongside a major new port facility, will also contain a new 4.5km2 naval base for Qatar and a new canal for Qatar Economic Zone 3 – one of a number of new economic zones being set up to boost the country’s industrial sector.
5- The 7 Stadium for the FIFA World Cup 2022
More than $4bn is to be spent on the stadiums for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Here is the list of the stadiums :
A- Al-Wakrah Stadium
B- Al-Rayyan Stadium
C- Al Thumama Stadium
D- Ras Abu Aboud Stadium
E- Khalifa Stadium
F- Qatar Foundation Stadium
G- Al Bayt Stadium
6- Qatar Water Reservoirs
The goal is to Construct five mega-reservoirs that aim to boost Qatar’s emergency water supply . When finished, they will be among the world’s largest reservoirs, with a capacity of some 100 million gallons of water each.
6- Oryx Island :
Designed to host 2022 World Cup, the more than two million square meters Oryx Island will provide temporary accommodation during the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar. It will feature five floating hotels, an open-air theatre pavilion, commercial district, leisure areas and various residential options. A series of venues are also planned for spectators to enjoy the football matches from the island. This $5.5 Billion project will be completed in 2020 or 2021.
Enjoy the video !
Please like, share and subscribe to my channel !
Thanks for watching !
Credits : Qatar Rails
Supreme Committee for Delivery & Legacy
Lusail City
Fifa World Cup 2022
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29 Inside The 8 Amazing World Cup 2022 Qatar Stadiums
29 apr. 2022
Inside The 8 Amazing World Cup 2022 Qatar Stadiums
The Arab States are renowned for their spectacular and monumental architecture. Think of the Burj Khalifa and Palm Islands in Dubai, the Louvre Museum in Abu Dhabi, and the 10,000-room hotel being built in Mecca.
Fuelled by these states’ immense oil wealth, they’re constructing buildings with a scale and ambition unparalleled anywhere in the world. The Qatar 2022 World Cup is no exception.
Despite being the smallest nation ever to host the football tournament, they’ve gone all out creating eight breathtaking stadiums – the envy of the world. All the stadiums are powered by solar-panel farms, and, given Qatar’s scorching climate, their cooling systems have been meticulously designed. After all, fainting football superstars do not make the best headlines.
In fact, Qatar’s dedication to sound environmental practices earned all the stadiums four or five stars from the Global Sustainability Assessment System. It’s all very impressive.
Let’s take a tour around these eight modern marvels. We’re exploring how they were made, what they cost, and the unbelievable story behind each.
Thanks for Watching: Inside The 8 Amazing World Cup 2022 Qatar Stadiums
0:00 Intro
1:15 Al Bayt Stadium
3:22 Al Janoub Stadium
5:16 Ahmad Bin Ali Stadium
6:47 Al Thumama Stadium
8:37 Education City Stadium
10:21 Khalifa International Stadium
12:15 Lusail Stadium
14:25 Stadium 974
Contact Us:
buildrmanagement@gmail.com
30 What’s next for Qatar after the World Cup draw? | Inside Story
2 apr. 2022
The stage is set for the World Cup 2022 in Qatar.
It will be the first time the Middle East hosts the tournament.
But it hasn’t been easy – most recently Qatar has had to navigate a blockade, a global pandemic and now the global effects of the war in Ukraine.
But despite all that, Doha has kept its promise.
But how much progress is being made?
And is the idea of holding the game every two years, really feasible?
Presenter: Sami Zeidan
Guests:
Danyel Reiche, Visiting Associate Professor at Georgetown University also author of the book called Qatar and the 2022 FIFA World Cup
Politics, Controversy, Change.
Usher Komugisha is a an African Football Journalist.
Rob Harris is a Global sports Correspondent for the Associated Press.
31 What does Qatar own around the world? | CNBC Explains
30 jun. 2017
32 The plight of migrant workers in Qatar • FRANCE 24 English
Back to menu IMPORTANT CONTENT Listening recommended Must
28 okt. 2022
33 The True Cost Of The Qatar 2022 World Cup | True Cost | Business Insider
22 okt. 2022
34 FIFA’s Darkest Secret: The Qatar World Cup 2022
15 okt. 2022
Qatar World Cup 2022, FIFA, #fifaundercovered
#FIFA, the largest #soccer organization in the world, is responsible for organizing the #WorldCup as well as other international soccer championships. The World Cup is played again every four years, and each time it is held in a different nation. In 2018 it was hosted in Russia, while this year it will take place in #Qatar.
This outcome is one of the most highly controversial choices in soccer history, which is why the news went viral. A questionable choice given that Qatar has never qualified for an international competition and that the tournament had to be shifted to the winter because of the country’s extremely hot summers.
It has since come to light that #FIFA selected #Qatar for completely different reasons, and they are now being accused of some truly shocking activities like corruption and the violation of human rights. So what is the truth, and how can FIFA get away with it, if it is really that bad? Is it even socially correct to broadcast this World Cup on national TV or does that make us all approve this form of modern slavery? This video is a journey into the dark world behind the 2022 World Cup…. A look behind the curtain into one of the most controversial organizations ever. But to fully understand the story, we must first go back to the moment where it all began….
00:00 – 01:46 Prologue
01:47 – 04:32 Dirty Games
04:33 – 06:31 Corrupt Bidding
06:32 – 10:55 Human Right Issues and 6500 Deaths
10:56 – 11:49 Should we Boycott this World Cup?
35 The shadow workers of Qatar: Is World Cup host ‘sportswashing’ its reputation? • FRANCE 24 English
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27 okt. 2022
36 Canada Soccer adds voice to calls for labour reforms ahead of FIFA World Cup in Qatar
Controversy overshadows Qatar World Cup: modern slavery, air-conditioning in stadiums and an all-powerful emir
Should the upcoming World Cup in Qatar be boycotted? Yes, say football-mad cities like Paris, Marseille and Brussels: they have decided not to broadcast a single World Cup match on big screen. No, say human rights organisations like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch: they are using the World Cup to denounce the situation in Qatar. Who draws the yellow card, who waves the red? An overview of the various initiatives, and why they are being taken.
Jos De Greef
10:37
Awarding the World Cup to Qatar in late 2010 was already controversial. At the time, Swiss Sepp Blatter was still wielding the baton over world football federation FIFA: he was president from 1998 to 2015. Since then, several scandals about corruption and bribery during his reign have already surfaced. For instance, the oil and gas state Qatar was said to have waved a lot of petrodollars to win the World Cup, including from a number of African countries, but also from people at FIFA itself. Blatter later admitted that the choice of Qatar was a mistake and referred to “high political interference”.
So much for the fact that rumours of corruption in the allocation are also surfacing at other major sporting events such as the Olympics. Wealthy Qatar may simply have had more to offer than its rivals.
Air-conditioned stadiums
There was another problem: who would be crazy enough to run around a football pitch for 90 minutes in temperatures of 40 to 50 degrees? There is a way around that: exceptionally, the World Cup will not take place in summer this time, but rather from 20 November to 18 December. And the Qatari people are kind enough to offer us brand new air-conditioned stadiums. If that’s not service.
This is where the shoe pinches right away: environmental groups from all over the world accuse Qatar (and FIFA) of an enormous waste of energy due to this, according to them, totally unnecessary air conditioning that consumes masses of electricity and will have a considerable impact on the climate. Let that impact perhaps be limited, ecologists say it sends all the wrong signals at a time when climate is top of the agenda and the world is weighed down by an energy crisis. Qatar’s rulers see no problem: the country has one of the world’s largest natural gas reserves and is an energy superpower. Incidentally, it is one of those countries that is an alternative to gas from Russia.
Medieval political model
Apart from that, the emirate is a country with state-of-the-art infrastructure, but with a medieval political model. Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani rules an absolute monarchy and is not only head of state but also commander-in-chief of the army, AND he determines foreign policy himself. Nothing happens in Qatar that he does not want. Late last year, however, a “consultative assembly” was elected. Residents could allocate 30 seats, but the remaining 15 seats go to people appointed by the emir. That “parliament” has only an advisory role and no power. The death penalty exists (though it is almost never carried out), flogging also exists, and domestic violence against women is not punishable.
Modern slavery
Most controversial -as in other Gulf states such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and the Emirates- is the shabby exploitation of guest workers that borders on modern slavery. Most of “the dirty and dangerous work” is done by people from India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and the Philippines. They mainly work as domestic helpers (read house slaves) or as labourers in the construction of the major football stadiums and other new infrastructure for the World Cup, among others.
The abuses have long been known: despite great wealth in the Gulf states, guest workers work long hours for a pittance, are sometimes not paid for months, have no form of defence and are not even allowed to change jobs or return to their countries without the employer’s permission. They live in very poor housing with little food or medical facilities, and have to work in very dangerous conditions in the heat.
According to the British quality newspaper The Guardian, at least 6,500 of those guest workers are said to have died during the construction of the stadiums and hotels for the World Cup in Qatar. That country itself speaks of 40 deaths. The International Labour Organisation (ILO)-a part of the UN-holds the middle ground and knows of 50 labour accidents, but only for 2020. That does not include people who died from other conditions such as corona or the heat. The ILO does accuse Qatar of being incomplete in reporting the number of guest workers killed.
Most of these South Indian guest workers work in the Arab world under the “kafala system”. The employer then acts as a sponsor responsible for the workers, but in practice they depend on him or her for very much. In many Gulf states, this is how passports are withheld and those people cannot return home without the employer’s permission. Nor can they change jobs without his or her permission. In 2020, Qatar abolished those two provisions, but in practice they still remain in many cases.
Paris and Brussels boycott World Cup (a little, anyway)
As the World Cup kicks off, calls to boycott the spectacle in Qatar are also growing louder. This comes not only from human rights or environmental groups or trade unions, but also from political administrations and private initiatives. We have taken a -certainly not exhaustive- sample of the planned “boycotts” or other actions.
Most striking was the decision by the city council of the French capital Paris not to place large screens in squares and streets during matches. In doing so, Paris followed the example of other cities, such as Marseille (also very football-mad, after all) and Strasbourg. However, Paris is a case apart: not only is France the reigning world football champion, but on top of that, local top club Paris-Saint-Germain (PSG) is owned by a company owned by the government of Qatar. Without Qatari money, PSG would not be able to field Neymar or Lionel Messi.
How many deaths occurred in the construction of the stadiums … I won’t watch any World Cup matches
Eric Cantona, former French international footballer and Manchester United player
Belgian cities, and even pubs and clubs, also want to follow the World Cup in a minor way. In Flanders, Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven, Mechelen, Aalst and Hasselt will not place large screens in squares. Genk will. The capital Brussels, as well as neighbouring municipalities such as Jette, Oudergem and Sint-Pieters-Woluwe, will also not place large screens. Some pubs such as Brasserie de l’Union in Sint-Gillis will not broadcast football on TV. Other pub owners understand the criticism of Qatar, but say they now need a financial boost like the World Cup after the coronamiserie.
Denmark plays in black
Like the teams of the Netherlands, Germany, Norway and Sweden, our Red Devils have recently (discreetly) called attention to the abuses in Qatar. This was done, among other things, with a shirt that read “Football supports change”. Ironically, this happened last year during an international match with the Belarus team, which itself is suffering under a severe dictatorship. Defender Toby Alderweireld, who himself briefly played for a Qatar team (now with FC Antwerp), then again sees improvement in that country.
They (in Qatar) are trying to make a change and move with the modern times
Red Devil Toby Alderweireld at NOS on his experience as a player in Qatar
By the way, no participating country is boycotting the World Cup, but the Danish national team will very humbly denounce the human rights situation in Qatar. The team’s special shirts will feature hidden logos and the Danes will play some matches in a black jersey as a sign of mourning for those killed in the construction of the stadiums. Other teams would consider paying out part of the prize pool won as compensation to families of migrant workers who died or were maimed.
Human rights organisations aim for change
Incidentally, human rights organisation Amnesty International is NOT calling for a boycott of the World Cup, but rather for the opportunity to denounce the situation in Qatar. There has recently been some improvement on that front, but still too little, Amnesty says. Human Rights Watch (HRW) is also calling on Qatar, other countries and FIFA to address abuses, asking that football stars would donate some of their money to victims in Qatar and/or associations advocating for LGBTI+ or women’s rights. HRW has launched a campaign under the banner #PayUpFIFA to promote this. A number of big clubs would like to do their bit, including Dutch coach Louis Van Gaal.
Can companies ignore Qatar?
The companies that support and/or earn from football are hesitant. The World Cup is too big to ignore, but the company’s image should not suffer from the issue either, saving a bit of cash. As for Belgium, pretty much all sponsors of the Red Devils are not heading to Qatar with their top people, staff or clients, as is customary at World Cups.
Things are different with construction giant Besix, which has been operating in Qatar for years, winning contracts to renovate and build sports stadiums as well as other projects. However, Besix makes a strong case that it adheres to good working conditions for the workers involved and also monitors them among its subcontractors.
Governments engage in realpolitik
A final discussion is the official political delegations that will or will not travel to Qatar. As with us, many governments in Europe and elsewhere are under pressure to stay away there, but here too “reality” prevails. Qatar is crucial to replacing natural gas from Russia and now is not the time to scold that country. Incidentally, all the leaders also crowded Beijing in 2007 for the Olympics when human rights violations were widespread there too.
Friend of US, Iran and Muslim Brotherhood
Qatar consists of a peninsula and several small islands in the Persian Gulf. It is home to 2.7 million people, but most are guest workers from South Asia. Only a fifth of the inhabitants are Qatari nationals with local citizenship. They speak Arabic and are Sunni Muslims. The country is very rich through oil and gas, possessing one of the largest natural gas reserves in the world.
The country is an absolute monarchy and has been ruled by the Al-Thani dynasty since the 18th century. The current emir pursues an independent foreign policy and has good relations with Shiite Iran and the Taliban in Afghanistan, but also hosts members of the radical Sunni Muslim Brotherhood. For this reason, Qatar was boycotted for years by the other Gulf states such as Saudi Arabia. However, Qatar eats from many racks at once: it is also home to CentCom, the headquarters of US forces in the Middle East (for Iraq and Afghanistan), and there is a large US air base in Al Udayd. In addition, some British and Turkish military personnel are also stationed in Qatar. The state has also hosted talks between the US and the Taliban.
The emirate is also home to major airline Qatar Airways and popular Arab TV channel Al Jazeera, even though freedom of expression is not really established there. Qatar is putting itself on the map with international sports competitions in golf, tennis, Formula 1 auto racing, cycling and, consequently, with its ownership of football club PSG and hosting the World Cup.
Controverse overschaduwt WK voetbal in Qatar: moderne slavernij, airco in de stadions en een almachtige emir
Moet het komende WK voetbal in Qatar geboycot worden? Ja, vinden voetbalgekke steden als Parijs, Marseille én Brussel: zij hebben besloten om geen enkele WK-wedstrijd op groot scherm uit te zenden. Neen, zeggen mensenrechtenorganisaties als Amnesty International en Human Rights Watch: zij grijpen het WK aan om de situatie in Qatar aan de kaak te stellen. Wie trekt de gele kaart, wie zwaait met rood? Een overzicht van de verschillende initiatieven, en waarom ze genomen worden.
Jos De Greef
10:37
Het toekennen van het WK aan Qatar eind 2010 was al omstreden. De Zwitser Sepp Blatter zwaaide toen nog de plak over de wereldvoetbalbond FIFA: hij was voorzitter van 1998 tot 2015. Sindsdien kwamen al verschillende schandalen over corruptie en omkoping tijdens zijn bewindsperiode naar boven. Zo zou het olie- en gasstaatje Qatar met flink wat petrodollars hebben gezwaaid om het WK binnen te halen, onder meer bij een aantal Afrikaanse landen, maar ook bij mensen van de FIFA zelf. Blatter gaf later toe dat de keuze voor Qatar een fout was en verwees naar “hoge politieke inmenging”.
Tot daar nog aan toe, want ook bij andere grote sportevenementen zoals de Olympische Spelen duiken geruchten op over corruptie bij de toewijzing. Het rijke Qatar had misschien gewoon meer te bieden dan de rivalen.
Stadions met airco
Er was nog een ander probleem: wie is nu zo gek om 90 minuten rond te hollen op een voetbalveld in temperaturen van 40 tot 50 graden? Daar is een mouw aan gepast: bij uitzondering vindt het WK dit keer niet plaats in de zomer, maar wel van 20 november tot en met 18 december. En de Qatarezen zijn zo vriendelijk om ons nagelnieuwe stadions met airco aan te bieden. Als dat geen service is.
Daar wringt meteen al het schoentje: milieugroepen uit de hele wereld verwijten Qatar (en de FIFA) een enorme energieverspilling door die, volgens hen, totaal overbodige airco die massa’s stroom verbruikt en die een flinke impact op het klimaat zal hebben. Laat die impact misschien beperkt zijn, het is volgens ecologisten een totaal verkeerd signaal in een tijd waarin klimaat bovenaan de agenda staat en de wereld gebukt gaat onder een energiecrisis. De heersers van Qatar zien geen probleem: het land heeft een van de grootste aardgasreserves ter wereld en is een energiegrootmacht. Het is overigens een van die landen die een alternatief zijn voor gas uit Rusland.
Middeleeuws politiek model
Los daarvan is het emiraat een land met een hypermoderne infrastructuur, maar met een middeleeuws politiek model. Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani regeert over een absolute monarchie en is behalve staatshoofd ook opperbevelhebber van het leger, én hij bepaalt zelf het buitenlandse beleid. Er gebeurt niets in Qatar dat hij niet wil. Eind vorig jaar werd wel een “raadgevende vergadering” verkozen. De inwoners konden 30 zetels toekennen, maar de overige 15 zetels gaan naar mensen die benoemd worden door de emir. Dat “parlement” heeft alleen een adviserende rol en geen macht. De doodstraf bestaat (al wordt die bijna nooit uitgevoerd), geseling bestaat ook en huiselijk geweld tegen vrouwen is niet strafbaar.
Moderne slavernij
Het meest omstreden is -net als in de andere Golfstaten zoals Saudi-Arabië, Koeweit en de Emiraten- de schabouwelijke uitbuiting van de gastarbeiders die aan moderne slavernij grenst. Het grootste deel van “het vuile en gevaarlijke werk” wordt uitgevoerd door mensen uit India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka en de Filipijnen. Zij werken vooral als huishoudhulpen (lees huisslavinnen) of als arbeiders in de bouw van onder meer de grote voetbalstadions en andere nieuwe infrastructuur voor het WK.
De misbruiken zijn al lang bekend: ondanks de grote rijkdom in de Golfstaten werken de gastarbeiders lange werkdagen voor een hongerloon, worden ze soms maanden niet betaald, hebben ze geen enkele vorm van verweer en mogen ze zelfs niet van baan veranderen of terugkeren naar hun land zonder toestemming van de werkgever. Ze leven in erg slechte behuizing met weinig voedsel of medische voorzieningen, en moeten in erg gevaarlijke omstandigheden werken in de hitte.
Volgens de Britse kwaliteitskrant The Guardian zouden er zeker 6.500 van die gastarbeiders zijn omgekomen tijdens de bouw van de stadions en hotels voor het WK in Qatar. Dat land zelf spreekt over 40 doden. De Internationale Arbeidsorganisatie (ILO) -een onderdeel van de VN- houdt het in het midden en heeft weet van 50 arbeidsongevallen, maar dan enkel voor 2020. Daar zitten niet de mensen in die overleden aan andere omstandigheden zoals corona of de hitte. De ILO verwijt Qatar wel dat het niet volledig is met het rapporteren van het aantal omgekomen gastarbeiders.
De meeste van die Zuid-Indische gastarbeiders werken in de Arabische wereld onder het “kafala-systeem”. De werkgever treedt dan op als een sponsor die verantwoordelijk is voor de werknemers, maar in de praktijk zijn ze voor erg veel van hem of haar afhankelijk. In veel Golfstaten wordt zo het paspoort ingehouden en kunnen die mensen niet terug naar huis zonder toestemming van de werkgever. Ze kunnen ook niet zonder diens toestemming van baan veranderen. In 2020 heeft Qatar die twee bepalingen afgeschaft, maar in de praktijk blijven ze in vele gevallen nog altijd bestaan.
Parijs en Brussel boycotten het WK (een beetje dan toch)
Naarmate de aftrap van het WK nadert, klinkt ook de roep luider om het spektakel in Qatar te boycotten. Dat gaat niet alleen uit van mensenrechten- of milieugroepen of vakbonden, maar ook van politieke besturen en privé-initiatieven. Wij hebben een -zeker niet volledige- greep genomen uit de geplande “boycots” of andere acties.
Het meest opvallend was de beslissing van het stadsbestuur van de Franse hoofdstad Parijs om tijdens wedstrijden geen grote schermen op pleinen en in straten te plaatsen. Parijs volgde daarmee het voorbeeld van andere steden, zoals Marseille (toch ook erg voetbalgek) en Straatsburg. Parijs is echter een geval apart: niet alleen is Frankrijk de regerende wereldkampioen voetbal, maar bovendien is de lokale topclub Paris-Saint-Germain (PSG) eigendom van een bedrijf dat in handen is van de overheid van Qatar. Zonder Qatarees geld zou PSG geen Neymar of Lionel Messi kunnen opstellen.
Hoeveel doden zijn er gevallen bij de bouw van de stadions? … Ik zal naar geen enkele wedstrijd van het WK kijken
Eric Cantona, gewezen Frans internationaal voetballer en speler Manchester United
Ook Belgische steden, en zelfs cafés en clubs willen het WK in mineur volgen. In Vlaanderen zullen Antwerpen, Gent, Brugge, Leuven, Mechelen, Aalst en Hasselt geen grote schermen plaatsen op pleinen. Genk gaat dat wel doen. De hoofdstad Brussel, maar ook naburige gemeenten zoals Jette, Oudergem en Sint-Pieters-Woluwe zullen ook geen grote schermen plaatsen. Een aantal cafés zoals Brasserie de l’Union in Sint-Gillis zenden geen voetbal uit op de tv. Andere caféhouders begrijpen de kritiek op Qatar, maar zeggen dat ze nu na de coronamiserie nood hebben aan een financieel opstekertje zoals het WK.
Denemarken speelt in het zwart
Net zoals de teams van Nederland, Duitsland, Noorwegen en Zweden hebben ook onze Rode Duivels recent (discreet) aandacht gevraagd voor de misbruiken in Qatar. Dat gebeurde onder meer met een shirt met opschrift “Football supports change” (voetbal ondersteunt verandering). Ironisch genoeg gebeurde dat vorig jaar tijdens een interland met het team van Wit-Rusland, dat zelf onder een zware dictatuur zucht. Verdediger Toby Alderweireld die zelf even voor een ploeg in Qatar gespeeld heeft (nu bij FC Antwerp), ziet dan weer beterschap in dat land.
Zij (in Qatar) proberen een omslag te maken en mee te gaan in de moderne tijd
Rode Duivel Toby Alderweireld bij de NOS over zijn ervaring als speler in Qatar
Geen enkel deelnemend land boycot overigens het WK, maar het Deense nationale elftal zal wel erg bescheiden de mensenrechtensituatie aanklagen in Qatar. De speciale shirts van het elftal zullen verborgen logo’s bevatten en de Denen zullen enkele matchen spelen in een zwart truitje als teken van rouw voor de doden die gevallen zijn bij de bouw van de stadions. Andere teams zouden overwegen om een deel van de gewonnen prijzenpot uit te keren als vergoeding aan families van omgekomen of verminkte gastarbeiders.
Mensenrechtenorganisaties mikken op verandering
Overigens roept mensenrechtenorganisatie Amnesty International NIET op om het WK te boycotten, maar wel om de gelegenheid aan te grijpen om de situatie in Qatar aan de kaak te stellen. Er is recent wat verbetering op dat vlak, maar nog te weinig, aldus Amnesty. Ook Human Rights Watch (HRW) roept Qatar, andere landen en de FIFA op om misbruiken aan te pakken en vraagt dat voetbalsterren een deel van hun geld zouden afstaan aan slachtoffers in Qatar en/of verenigingen die opkomen voor de rechten van LGBTI+ of vrouwen. HRW is onder de noemer #PayUpFIFA een campagne gestart om dat te promoten. Een aantal grote clubs zouden een steentje willen bijdragen en zo ook de Nederlandse trainer Louis Van Gaal.
Kunnen bedrijven Qatar negeren?
De bedrijven die het voetbal ondersteunen en/of eraan verdienen, aarzelen. Het WK is te groot om te negeren, maar het imago van het bedrijf mag ook niet te lijden hebben onder de kwestie, een beetje de kool en de geit sparen. Wat België betreft, trekken zo goed als alle sponsors van de Rode Duivels niet met hun toplui, personeel of klanten naar Qatar, zoals gebruikelijk is bij WK’s.
Anders zit het met bouwgigant Besix die al jaren actief is in Qatar en contracten in de wacht sleepte voor de renovatie en bouw van sportstadions en ook andere projecten. Besix maakt zich echter sterk dat het zich houdt aan goede werkomstandigheden voor de betrokken arbeiders en die ook controleert bij de onderaannemers.
De overheden doen aan realpolitiek
Een laatste discussie vormen de officiële politieke delegaties die al dan niet naar Qatar zullen afreizen. Net zoals bij ons staan veel regeringen in Europa en elders onder druk om daar weg te blijven, maar ook hier overheerst “de realiteit”. Qatar is cruciaal om het aardgas uit Rusland te vervangen en het is nu niet het moment om dat land te schofferen. Overigens verdrongen alle leiders zich in 2007 ook in Peking voor de Olympische Spelen toen ook daar de mensenrechten op grote schaal geschonden werden.
Vriend van VS, Iran en Moslimbroeders
Qatar bestaat uit een schiereiland en enkele kleine eilandjes in de Perzische Golf. Er wonen 2,7 miljoen mensen, maar de meesten zijn gastarbeiders uit Zuid-Azië. Slechts een vijfde van de inwoners zijn Qatarezen met de lokale nationaliteit. Zij spreken Arabisch en zijn soennietische moslims. Het land is erg rijk door olie en gas, en bezit een van de grootste aardgasreserves ter wereld.
Het land is een absolute monarchie en wordt sinds de 18e eeuw geregeerd door de dynastie van Al-Thani. De huidige emir voert een onafhankelijk buitenlands beleid en heeft goede relaties met het sjiitische Iran en de taliban in Afghanistan, maar biedt ook onderdak aan leden van de radicaal-soennitische Moslimbroederschap. Om die reden werd Qatar jarenlang geboycot door de andere Golfstaten zoals Saudi-Arabië. Qatar eet echter uit veel ruiven tegelijk: zo is daar ook CentCom gevestigd, het hoofdkwartier van de VS-troepen in het Midden-Oosten (voor Irak en Afghanistan), en er is een grote VS-luchtmachtbasis in Al Udayd. Daarnaast zijn ook wat Britse en Turkse militairen gelegerd in Qatar. Het staatje was ook gastheer voor gesprekken tussen de VS en de taliban.
Het emiraat is ook de thuisbasis van de grote luchtvaartmaatschappij Qatar Airways en van de populaire Arabische tv-zender Al Jazeera, ook al is de vrijheid van meningsuiting er niet echt gevestigd. Qatar zet zich op de kaart met internationale sportwedstrijden in golf, tennis, Formule-1-autoracen, wielrennen en dus met het bezit van voetbalclub PSG en de organisatie van het WK voetbal.
Sepp Blatter regrets World Cup in Qatar: ‘Football is bigger than that’
Tue 08 Nov 2022
9:30
“A mistake” is how Sepp Blatter calls the allocation of the 2022 World Cup to Qatar. The former World Football Federation (FIFA) president explained in a newspaper interview why he was not in favour of the tournament, which starts this month.
“It is too small a country. Football and the World Cup are too big for that,” Sepp Blatter told Swiss newspaper Tages Anzeiger in an interview. “It was a wrong choice and I bore responsibility for that as FIFA president at the time.”
According to Blatter, the original plan was to allocate the World Cup to Russia in 2018 and four years later to move to the United States.
“That would have been a gesture of peace if those two political opponents would have organised the World Cup one after the other,” Blatter said.
But key votes in the allocation would have slowly shifted towards Qatar.
The link with France
Sepp Blatter speaks in the interview about the role of Michel Platini, the man he once worked closely with but has since been embroiled in a corruption investigation.
“A week before the 2010 FIFA congress, Michel Platini called me to say that our plan would not work. He had been invited to the palace of President Sarkozy who had just had lunch with the crown prince of Qatar.”
“Sarkozy said to Platini: ‘Look what you and your UEFA colleagues can do for Qatar when the World Cup is awarded,'” he said.
“Sepp, what would you do if your president asked you for something? I then told him the question didn’t occur to me because we don’t have a president in Switzerland. It worked out exactly that way: thanks to Platini’s four votes, the World Cup went to Qatar instead of the United States. That’s the truth.”
“Of course, it was also about money. Six months later, Qatar bought fighter jets from the French for $14.6 billion.”
8 votes promised, 2 received
Former president of the Dutch Football Association Michel van Praag also revisits the strange course of events during the 2010 allocations. And Qatar also plays a questionable role in his story.
Belgium and the Netherlands made a bid for the 2018 World Cup in 2010. The two countries tried to convince Mohammed Bin Hammam to support their candidature. Hammam, born in Qatar, was one of 22 FIFA executives allowed to vote on 2 December 2010 for the allocation of the 2018 and 2022 World Cup.
“We also lobbied all those 22 voting officials. We were allowed to give them, I believe, a gift of up to $100.”
“That became an Orange shirt with signatures and some chocolate. Eight out of 22 FIFA members promised to vote for us. After the second round, we had two votes. It was the same way when I took part in elections for the presidency of FIFA and UEFA. Then just say you are still in doubt. Bah.”
FIFA should have launched an investigation immediately when the allocation was made. I urged President Blatter to do so. But when they started building all the stadiums, there was nothing FIFA could do.
Michel van Praag
Shortly after the allocation of the 2018 and 2022 World Cups, Bin Hammam became discredited. He withdrew as a candidate for the FIFA presidency and was suspended for corruption.
He allegedly did not stop at a football jersey, but brought the World Cup to Qatar with millions of euros in bribes.
“FIFA should have launched an investigation immediately then,” Van Praag said. “I also urged President Sepp Blatter to do so. But when they started building all the stadiums, FIFA couldn’t do anything anymore. There would have been huge claims, the whole football would have gone bankrupt. The World Cup should never have gone to Qatar like that.”
Sepp Blatter heeft spijt van WK in Qatar: “Voetbal is groter dan dat”
di 08 november 2022
9:30
“Een vergissing”, zo noemt Sepp Blatter de toewijzing van het WK 2022 aan Qatar. De ex-voorzitter van de Wereldvoetbalbond (FIFA) legt in een kranteninterview uit waarom hij geen voorstander was van het toernooi, dat deze maand begint.
“Het is een te klein land. Daar zijn voetbal en het WK te groot voor”, vertelt Sepp Blatter in een interview met de Zwitserse krant Tages Anzeiger. “Het ging om een foute keuze en ik droeg daar toen de verantwoordelijkheid voor als voorzitter van de FIFA.”
Volgens Blatter was het oorspronkelijke plan om het WK in 2018 toe te wijzen aan Rusland en vier jaar later om naar de Verenigde Staten te trekken.
“Dat zou een gebaar van vrede geweest zijn als die twee politieke tegenstanders het WK na elkaar georganiseerd zouden hebben”, zegt Blatter.
Maar belangrijke stemmen in de toewijzing zouden langzaam verschoven zijn richting Qatar.
De link met Frankrijk
Sepp Blatter spreekt in het interview over de rol van Michel Platini, de man waarmee hij ooit nauw samenwerkte, maar ondertussen verwikkeld is in een corruptieonderzoek.
“Een week voor het FIFA-congres van 2010 belde Michel Platini me op om te zeggen dat ons plan niet zou werken. Hij was uitgenodigd in het paleis van president Sarkozy die net had geluncht met de kroonprins van Qatar.”
“Sarkozy zei tegen Platini: ‘Kijk eens wat jij en je collega’s van de UEFA kunnen doen voor Qatar als het WK wordt uitgereikt.”
“Sepp, wat zou je doen als je president je om iets zou vragen? Ik vertelde hem toen dat de vraag niet in me opkwam omdat we geen president hebben in Zwitserland. Het kwam precies zo uit: dankzij Platini’s vier stemmen ging het WK naar Qatar in plaats van naar de Verenigde Staten. Dat is de waarheid.”
“Het ging natuurlijk ook om geld. Zes maanden later kocht Qatar straaljagers van de Fransen voor 14,6 miljard dollar.”
8 stemmen beloofd, 2 stemmen gekregen
Ook de oud-voorzitter van de Nederlandse voetbalbond, Michel van Praag, komt nog eens terug op de vreemde gang van zaken tijdens de toewijzingen in 2010. En ook in zijn verhaal speelt Qatar een bedenkelijke rol.
België en Nederland deden 2010 een gooi naar het WK 2018. De twee landen probeerden Mohammed Bin Hammam te overtuigen hun kandidatuur te steunen. Hammam, geboren in Qatar, was een van de 22 FIFA-bestuurders die mochten stemmen op 2 december 2010 voor de toewijzing van het WK 2018 en 2022.
“Ook wij hebben bij al die 22 stemgerechtigden gelobbyd. We mochten ze, geloof ik, een cadeautje van maximaal 100 dollar geven.”
“Dat werd een shirt van Oranje met handtekeningen en wat chocolade. Acht van de 22 FIFA-leden beloofden op ons te stemmen. Na de tweede ronde hadden we twee stemmen. Zo ging het ook toen ik deelnam aan verkiezingen voor het voorzitterschap van de FIFA en de UEFA. Zeg dan gewoon dat je nog twijfelt. Bah.”
De FIFA had bij de toewijzing meteen een onderzoek moeten starten. Ik heb daar bij voorzitter Blatter op aangedrongen. Maar toen ze alle stadions gingen bouwen, kon de FIFA niets meer.
Michel van Praag
Vlak na de toewijzing van de WK’s van 2018 en 2022 raakte Bin Hammam in opspraak. Hij trok zich terug als kandidaat voor het voorzitterschap van de FIFA en werd geschorst voor corruptie.
Hij zou het niet hebben gelaten bij een voetbalshirt, maar het WK met miljoenen euro’s aan steekpenningen naar Qatar hebben gehaald.
“De FIFA had toen meteen een onderzoek moeten starten”, aldus Van Praag. “Ik heb daar ook bij voorzitter Sepp Blatter op aangedrongen. Maar toen ze alle stadions gingen bouwen, kon de FIFA niets meer. Dan waren er enorme claims gekomen, dan was het hele voetbal failliet gegaan. Het WK had zo nooit naar Qatar mogen gaan.”
Vandenbempt finds Blatter statement hugely hypocritical: ‘It’s shameful’
Article by Editors – 29 minutes ago
Sepp Blatter, ex-FIFA president, has called the allocation of the World Cup to Qatar a mistake in a Swiss newspaper. Analyst Peter Vandenbempt sees this as an incredible form of hypocrisy.
After all, Blatter was president when the World Cup was given to Qatar. “It is shameful that he is passing off his responsibility,” Peter Vandenbempt told Sporza. “At that time, surely Sepp Blatter’s omnipotence was so great that if he absolutely did not want it to go to Qatar, it would not have happened.”
“That he is right now is certainly true. It is a mistake. But that the very Sepp Blatter, the man who then determined everything at FIFA, should now come trotting along with that more than 10 years later, on the eve of the World Cup, I think shows an unlikely form of hypocrisy, which also does not surprise me from Mr Blatter.”
Vandenbempt vindt uitspraak Blatter enorm hypocriet: “Het is beschamend”
Artikel van Redactie • 29 minuten geleden
Sepp Blatter, ex-voorzitter van de FIFA, heeft de toewijzing van het WK aan Qatar een vergissing genoemd in een Zwitserse krant. Analist Peter Vandenbempt ziet dat als een ongelooflijke vorm van hypocrisie.
Blatter was immers voorzitter toen het WK aan Qatar werd gegeven. “Het is beschamend dat hij zijn verantwoordelijkheid afschuift”, vindt Peter Vandenbempt bij Sporza. “In die periode was het zeker zo dat de almacht van Sepp Blatter zo groot was dat als hij absoluut niet wilde dat het naar Qatar ging, dat het ook niet gebeurd zou zijn.”
“Dat hij nu gelijk heeft, is zeker waar. Het is een vergissing. Maar dat uitgerekend Sepp Blatter, de man die toen alles bepaalde bij FIFA, daar nu meer dan 10 jaar later mee komt aandraven, aan de vooravond van het WK, vind ik getuigen van een onwaarschijnlijke vorm van hypocrisie, die mij ook niet verbaast van de heer Blatter.”
37 Qatar: Between tradition and modernity | DW Documentary
22 nov 2022
The 2022 Soccer World Cup in Qatar is hugely controversial. The allegations range from corruption in the awarding of the tournament to Qatar to harsh criticism of the host nation for its human rights record, and its World Cup carbon emissions.
Even as the World Cup gets underway, there’s been no letup in the criticism. The decision to hold the prestigious sports event in the middle of the desert, in the small Gulf state of Qatar, has been controversial from the start. FIFA officials are accused of accepting bribes to award hosting rights to Qatar. Qatar itself, meanwhile, is accused of exploiting hundreds of thousands of migrant workers to build its World Cup stadiums. Then there are the huge carbon emissions. The tournament was moved to winter to avoid Qatar’s summer temperatures of 50+ degrees Celsius. But even in November, the stadiums need significant air conditioning.
Journalist Christa Hofmann shows how the conservative Muslim emirate is looking to establish itself on the global stage with mega sports events like the World Cup. She visited the newly built stadiums and spoke with migrant workers – as well as Qatari officials, World Cup fan representatives, and Qatar and Middle East analysts.
DW Documentary gives you knowledge beyond the headlines. Watch top documentaries from German broadcasters and international production companies. Meet intriguing people, travel to distant lands, get a look behind the complexities of daily life and build a deeper understanding of current affairs and global events. Subscribe and explore the world around you with DW Documentary.
On the surface, Qatar is a dazzling and colorful Arab country, home to sheikhs and big business. But migrant workers without Qatari citizenship make up nearly 90% of Qatar’s total population – the highest such rate in the world.
Anyone traveling to Qatar arrives with plenty of prejudices: that it is a corrupt, filthy-rich emirate full of forced laborers who have no rights; that it is home to businessmen whose practices are, at best, questionable. But for the Qataris themselves, and the millions of guest workers from all over the world who live there, the picture is more nuanced. Yes, Qatar is a dictatorship with an emir who enjoys almost unlimited power. But at the same time, Qatar is remarkably open and progressive. The emirate is tiny, and yet tremendously fascinating – with its vast desert landscapes, its bizarrely-shaped mountains and its picturesque sandy beaches.
DW Documentary gives you knowledge beyond the headlines. Watch top documentaries from German broadcasters and international production companies. Meet intriguing people, travel to distant lands, get a look behind the complexities of daily life and build a deeper understanding of current affairs and global events. Subscribe and explore the world around you with DW Documentary.
39 Why Qatar’s World Cup May Be The Last of Its Kind
30 nov 2022
While Qatar has reportedly spent $200 billion or more, most nations are now unwilling to spend a fraction of that on money-losing mega-events like the World Cup or the Olympics. The IOC and FIFA are scrambling to change their ways before it’s too late.
40 Qatar World Cup – Human Cost Of Building The Stadiums For The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022
16 nov 2022
The Human Cost of the Qatar World Cup
In 2010, Qatar made history by becoming the first Arab country to be awarded the FIFA World Cup. The tiny nation beat out stiff competition from the United States, Australia, Japan, and South Korea to win the right to host the world’s biggest sporting event in 2022. But there’s a dark side to Qatar’s World Cup preparations that often goes unnoticed. Since Qatar was awarded the tournament in 2010, it is estimated that over 6,500 migrant workers have died while working on World Cup-related projects. So, how did Qatar win the bid? Let’s take a look.
41 How Migrant Workers in Qatar are treated | Full Documentary Dirty Games – The Dark Side of Sports
42 The real cost of the World Cup in Qatar | VPRODocumentary
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43 Soccer World Cup: Migrant laborers in Qatar | DW Documentary
Back to menu IMPORTANT CONTENT
7 nov 2022
Trade unions have described the working conditions as modern slavery: Migrant workers from across the world built the football stadiums in Qatar – in dubious conditions. This is their story.
Sujan Mia came to Qatar from Bangladesh hoping to enable a bette rlife for his family. He returned in a coffin, with the circumstances of his death unclear to this day. Malcolm Bidali from Kenia came to Qatar to work – and ended up in prison. Today, he’s back in Kenia and wants to help other migrant workers. Despite the attention surrounding the Soccer World Cup, change seems to be hard to come by in Qatar. A report by Florian Nusch, with illustrations from Aleksandra Kononova.
44 Qatar’s World Cup workers – 6 Minute English
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17 nov 2022 ⏲️ 6 Minute English – Vocabulary & listening
In this programme, Neil and Beth talk about why Qatar wanted to host the World Cup and the migrant workforce who helped them prepare for it. You’ll also learn some related vocabulary along the way.
This week’s question
Which country has won the World Cup the most times? Is it:
a) Italy,
b) Brazil, or,
c) Germany?
Listen to the programme to find out the answer.
Vocabulary:
exploitation
treating someone unfairly in order to gain an advantage for yourself
exorbitant
much bigger or more expensive than it should be
debt
an amount of money that you owe to someone else
behemoth
something which is extreme large and powerful
sandwiched between
in a tight, narrow space between two larger things
soft power
a country using its economic and cultural influence to persuade other countries to do something, instead of using military (hard) power
45 Qatar 2022: A World Cup Built On Lies
46 Qatar, la puissance à tout prix
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47 Dubai: The City of Dreams | 60 Minutes Australia
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48 QATAR 2022: een Arabische avond in Souq Waqif (Ep 2)
22 okt 2022 QATAR
Qatar is de gastheer van de FIFA Wereldbeker 2022 en in deze video ontdek je een hele leuke plek om van te genieten tijdens het evenement. Welkom in Souq Waqif, een gigantisch winkelgebied vol restaurants en cafés. Mensen komen hier alleen ‘s avonds, als het koeler is en alle winkels open zijn. We maakten een lange wandeling, zagen de verschillende delen van de souk en genoten van een heerlijk diner.
Souq Waqif in Doha, Qatar
00:00 Wat zit er in deze video en de Qatar-serie?
00:59 Aankomst bij Souq Waqif
01:47 Bin Zaid-moskee
02:20 Waarom Souq Waqif bezoeken?
03:43 Kamelen en valken
04:17 Winkelen op de souq
06:14 Le Pouce (gigantische duimsculptuur)
06:41 Diner in een Georgisch restaurant
09:26 Verschillende ruimtes (sieraden, boutique hotels,…)
10:26 De 5-sterren badkamer
11:21 Genieten van de cafés
12:06 Er is zelfs een fort in de buurt
12:42 Het moderne gebied in de buurt genaamd Msheireb
13:11 Terug naar het hotel en waarom we de metro niet hebben gepakt
► WIE BEN IK?
Ik ben een Braziliaanse journalist die in de Verenigde Staten woont. Na meer dan 15 jaar de wereld rondgereisd te hebben met sport, nieuws en evenementen, realiseerde ik me dat ik echt van reizen hou. Dus verruilde ik het leven in de redactiekamers en stadions voor de dagelijkse uitdaging om een onafhankelijke contentproducent te zijn. Ik heb dit kanaal gemaakt om de schoonheid van de wereld te delen… dingen die ik zo lang alleen voor mezelf hield. Ook om mensen te helpen soortgelijke reizen te plannen en om meer mensen te inspireren om eropuit te gaan en van het leven te genieten! PS: De grappige kerel die in de vlogs verschijnt, is mijn man, Gordon. Hij is Canadees-Amerikaans en eigenlijk cameraschuw, daarom staat hij meestal achter de camera 😉
49 Le feu au derrière – Juste pour rire
16 jun. 2013
Lilly Jetti
6 jaar geleden