Grenfell: The Chain of Failures Behind an Avoidable Disaster

Hoe structurele oneerlijkheid, genegeerde waarschuwingen en falen op alle niveaus binnen het systeem hebben geleid tot een ramp die voorkomen had kunnen worden.

How systemic dishonesty, ignored warnings and failures across the system led to an avoidable disaster.

Page Description

Grenfell Tower was not a sudden unavoidable tragedy. This page examines the chain of failures, ignored warnings, and decisions that turned a small fire into an avoidable disaster.

New video timeline shows how the Grenfell Tower fire unfolded

Guardian News

 
5 jun 2018 GRENFELL TOWER
 
A video shown at the Grenfell Tower fire inquiry, on the first day in which evidence was heard, shows the sequence of events captured by mobile phone footage taken on the 14 June 2017. It begins with the first emergency call reporting flames inside a fourth floor flat at 00.54 

The mystery of the Grenfell Tower baby – BBC Newsnight

BBC Politics
 
10 okt 2017
Was a baby really thrown from Grenfell Tower and caught by a member of the public on the night of the devastating blaze? Newsnight’s David Grossman investigates.
 
Newsnight is the BBC’s flagship news and current affairs TV programme – with analysis, debate, exclusives, and robust interviews.

GRENFELL INQUIRY: Cladding “not a concern” for architect

Rags Martel

15 jul 2020
 
Grenfell architect tells Inquiry fire performance of cladding was “not a concern”. Giving evidence, Bruce Sounes also revealed council worried about the colour and appearance of panels, rather than how safe they were. Holding back tears he said “I had no idea” about cladding dangers @RagsMartel was listening.

GRENFELL INQUIRY: Cladding “Will Be Gone Quickly in a Fire!” Designer said before tragedy

Rags Martel

 
16 sep 2020
 
Cladding designer said panels “will be gone quickly in a fire!” two years before tragedy. Daniel Anketell-Jones claims he didn’t know about fire safety while working on Tower. Meanwhile, the Government is criticised for “system-wide failure” of cladding removal by MPs.

Revealed: 1,000 buildings in UK could be covered in flammable cladding

Channel 4 News

 

14 jun 2019
This week Grenfell survivors and bereaved have been shining a light on what they believe is a wholly inadequate response from the authorities to the fire that killed 72 people. (Subscribe: https://bit.ly/C4_News_Subscribe)

Two years on what’s been become clear is this wasn’t a freak accident. It was just waiting to happen.

Experts say there are possibly more than a thousand buildings around the UK covered in similar, potentially dangerous cladding systems.

Leaseholders from all over the country have found themselves not only in danger, but owning properties now estimated to be almost worthless and deemed unsafe by the fire service.

So far the government have pledged £200m to fix ACM cladding on private buildings, but the Local Government Association estimate the total cost to fix all unsafe cladding could be closer to £2bn.

The government are scheduled to test six different types of potentially flammable cladding which could be on thousands of homes around the UK.

Perhaps the most shocking part of this scandal is that some people living in these suspect buildings don’t even know they could be at risk.

The school in the shadow of Grenfell – BBC Newsnight

BBC Politics

 

15 dec 2017
How are the staff and students of Oxford Gardens Primary School, located less than half a mile from Grenfell Tower, coping with the tragedy six months on? A report by Sara Moralioglu.

Newsnight is the BBC’s flagship news and current affairs TV programme – with analysis, debate, exclusives, and robust interviews.

The Grenfell Tower Fire: London’s High-Rise Scandal

The B1M

 

11 jun 2025 #construction #architecture #engineering

The UK’s worst building disaster should never have happened.
Support the Grenfell Foundation 👉 https://www.grenfellfoundation.org.uk…

Full story here – https://theb1m.com/video/grenfell-tow…

Additional footage and images: Grenfell Tower Inquiry, ABC News, BBC News / Newsnight, Bloomberg, CBC News, ChiralJon / CC BY 2.0, David Pickup, Declan Conor, 5 News, ITV News, Natalie Oxford / CC BY 4.0, NBC News, Nick Hawkes, On Demand News, Reuters, Sky News, Tamas Babai and The Independent.

00:00 The Night of the Fire
03:47 The Tower Today
05:33 A Survivor’s Account
07:48 The Causes
08:48 Cost-cutting
10:14 Combustible Cladding
11:51 Stay-Put Policy
13:30 The Report
15:49 Government Failings
17:17 What’s Changed?
21:03 Leaseholders’ Struggles
24:45 The Remediation Plan
26:17 The Wait for Justice
29:29 The Tower’s Future
31:02 Conclusion

From a Tragic Fire to a Systemic Failure: Understanding Grenfell 

The essential question:

How is it possible that a modern high-rise building could become engulfed in flames within such a short time?

That is exactly the question that led many people to look beyond the fire itself and toward the wider system around it.

The point you about the kitchen fire in Flat 16 on the fourth floor is a key element in understanding the tragedy. The initial fire was not extraordinary in itself. A domestic appliance fault can happen in any building. What made Grenfell catastrophic was the combination of multiple layers of failure that allowed a relatively limited fire to become a rapidly spreading external fire.

The inquiry and the explanations in the following videos highlight several interconnected issues, including:

  • the absence of sprinklers in the flat where the fire began;
  • the way the external cladding and insulation system contributed to rapid fire spread;
  • failures in building regulations, testing, certification, and oversight;
  • warnings and concerns from residents that were not acted upon;
  • decisions where cost considerations and responsibility became more important than safety.

The sprinkler point is especially powerful because it illustrates the difference between the origin of a disaster and the reason it becomes a catastrophe.

A freezer fault may explain how the fire started.

It does not explain why 72 people lost their lives.

That second question requires looking at the system.

“What caused the fire?”

but:

“How did a series of preventable failures allow a small fire to become an unimaginable tragedy?”

That sentence is very close to the core of your whole Grenfell section.

In Dutch:

Een defecte koelkast kan verklaren hoe de brand begon. Maar alleen het falen van een heel systeem kan verklaren waarom deze brand uitgroeide tot een ramp waarbij 72 mensen omkwamen.

The follwing video’s provide, in a relatively short time, the bridge between the human disbelief that started the search for answers and the systemic analysis on 6 pages are now on this website.

Chairman’s statement on the Phase 1 report (without subtitles)

Grenfell Tower Inquiry

 
30 okt 2019

The Chairman has made a statement about his Phase 1 report, published 30 October 2019.

Essential viewing

Must-Listen Video

Is austerity to blame for Grenfell fire? – BBC Newsnight

BBC Politics

 
14 sep 2017
 
Is there a link between austerity and the Grenfell fire? Our policy editor Chris Cook finds that the cladding used on Grenfell Tower barely saved any money at all.

Essential viewing

Must-Listen Video

London’s Grenfell Tower Fire Wasn’t Just an Accident

BRIGHT SIDE

 
29 nov 2025
 
What really happened inside Grenfell Tower on the night the flames took over the entire building? In this video, we dive into the investigation that revealed shocking truths: the warnings residents gave long before the fire, the decisions that made the building unsafe, and the system failures that turned a tragedy into something far bigger than a simple accident. We’ll walk through how the blaze spread so fast, who knew the risks, and why experts say the disaster was preventable. This story isn’t just about one building — it’s about how lives depend on decisions made long before a crisis begins. If you think you know what happened at Grenfell, prepare to see the full picture.

How safe are the 4,000 other tower blocks in the UK?

5 News

 
16 jun 2017
 
There are around 4,000 tower blocks in Britain, just like Grenfell Tower, and hundreds of thousands of people call them home. Many of those buildings are also clad in the same kind of material that caught fire so quickly early on Wednesday morning. So, what’s it like for those watching those horrendous images sat in their own flats many floors up? We went to the Chalcots Estate in Camden in North London – where some residents could even see the fire through their own windows.

The dangerous legacy of failed regulation in the building industry (2017) | Four Corners

ABC News In-depth

 

5 nov 2019
Across Australia, governments, councils and the building industry are grappling with a problem so large, it almost defies belief.

Residential buildings, hospitals, shopping centres and commercial buildings, have been built with flammable aluminium cladding, posing a potentially serious fire risk.

It took the catastrophic Grenfell Tower fire in London, which claimed at least 80 lives, to set off alarm bells here, but as Four Corners reveals, the danger posed by this cladding should not have come as a surprise.

In this program from 2017, Four Corners investigates why huge amounts of this aluminium cladding has been installed on so many of our buildings, and whether a desire to cut costs won out over caution.

Insiders say there has been a colossal failure of regulation and oversight.

With access to the tests now underway on suspect aluminium cladding, we reveal the enormity of the problem facing authorities and ask who will pay to remove and replace it.